We’re invited into a life that goes beyond religious routine. Spiritual formation is learning to live deeply with God—moment by moment, thought by thought, step by step. But that leads us to a practical question:

Okay, how do we actually spend time with God?

Richard Foster’s Celebration of Discipline gives us twelve timeless practices—habits that have helped generations of Christ-followers draw near to God. These disciplines shape us from the inside out.

Let’s look at them together. Not as a checklist, but as a rhythm. Not just as ancient practices, but as present invitations.

Inward Disciplines

These guide our private life with God. They help us grow in depth, honesty, and awareness.

1. Meditation

What it is: Listening to God through Scripture and stillness.

Why it matters: Meditation helps us slow down and let God’s Word speak to us personally.

Try this: Read one verse slowly. Reflect. Repeat it out loud. Let it linger. Listen in the silence.

2. Prayer

What it is: Direct communication with God—speaking, listening, groaning, praising.

Why it matters: Prayer invites us to bring all of who we are to all of who God is.

Try this: Begin your day by telling God how you feel. End your day with two questions: “Where did I notice You?” and “What do You want me to see?”

3. Fasting

What it is: Choosing to abstain from something—usually food—to focus on God.

Why it matters: Fasting clears space. It reveals what controls us. It reminds us to hunger for the right things.

Try this: Skip one meal and spend that time in prayer or journaling. Maybe take time away from phones and other electronic gadgets and social media. Notice what rises to the surface.

4. Study

What it is: Intentionally engaging with Scripture and truth to shape the mind.

Why it matters: Study forms our thoughts and beliefs. It replaces lies with truth.

Try this: Read a passage repeatedly. Ask, “What does this show me about God? About me?”

Outward Disciplines

These affect how we live, work, and relate to the world around us.

5. Simplicity

What it is: Living with focus, uncluttered by materialism or distraction or social media. 

Why it matters: Simplicity frees us to seek God first. It loosens our grip on stuff and status.

Try this: Clean out a drawer. Give something away. Ask, “Does this help me love God and others better?”

6. Solitude

What it is: Choosing to be alone with God—away from noise, hurry, and people. 

Why it matters: Solitude helps us hear what we usually drown out. It centers us.

Try this: Turn off your phone for 30 minutes. Sit in silence. Don’t rush to fill it.

7. Submission

What it is: Yielding to God and others out of love and trust.

Why it matters: Submission isn’t weakness—it’s freedom from the need to always get our way.

Try this: Let someone else decide. Don’t interrupt. Tell God, “Your will, not mine.”

8. Service

What it is: Loving others through small, practical acts.

Why it matters: Service shapes us to look more like Jesus. It kills selfishness.

Try this: Do one hidden act of kindness today. Don’t tell anyone about it.

Corporate Disciplines

These are practices we share with others in the community of faith.

9. Confession

What it is: Admitting our sins to God—and often to others—for healing and restoration.

Why it matters: Confession breaks shame’s grip and opens us to grace.

Try this: Ask a trusted friend or mentor to pray with you as you confess a struggle. When we confess our sins to God, He forgives and when we confess our sins to another person, we are healed (James 5:16).]

10. Worship

What it is: Responding to God’s greatness with our whole being—heart, mind, soul, strength.

Why it matters: Worship realigns our perspective. It places God at the center.

Try this: Play a worship song. Sing along. Raise your hands. Or sit in stillness and whisper, “Thank You.”

11. Guidance

What it is: Seeking and discerning God’s will together in community.

Why it matters: We weren’t meant to walk alone. God often speaks through others.

Try this: Ask a group of spiritual friends to help you pray through a decision.

12. Celebration

What it is: Choosing joy. Practicing gratitude. Rejoicing together.

Why it matters: Celebration reminds us that God is good—and joy is strength.

Try this: Name three things you’re thankful for. Then celebrate them—with others, with laughter, with joy.

One More Thought

These disciplines aren’t about performance. They’re about presence.

They don’t earn God’s love. They help us notice it.

Let spiritual formation become your way of walking with Jesus—not just in church, not just in quiet time, but in everything.

And as you practice these rhythms—one small step at a time—you’ll discover: God is already with you.